Home Jobs Military Jobs by ASVAB Score: Branch Requirements Guide

Military Jobs by ASVAB Score: Branch Requirements Guide

See which military jobs you qualify for by ASVAB score. Branch minimums, line scores, and top MOS requirements for the Army, Navy, Marines and more.

Military recruits in uniform taking written aptitude test at MEPS testing center

How the ASVAB Decides Which Military Jobs You Qualify For

Your ASVAB result does two separate things at once. It decides whether you can enlist at all, and it decides which specific jobs you can be assigned to. Reading your scores correctly starts with keeping those two questions apart.

The first number is the AFQT (Armed Forces Qualification Test) score. It is built from four subtests: Arithmetic Reasoning, Mathematics Knowledge, Word Knowledge, and Paragraph Comprehension. The AFQT is reported as a percentile from 1 to 99, so a 60 means you scored higher than 60 percent of the reference group. Every branch sets its own minimum to walk through the door.

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Military Branch Minimum AFQT (High School Diploma)
Army 31
Navy 31
Air Force 36
Marine Corps 32
Coast Guard 36
Space Force 36

GED holders face higher bars. The Marine Corps and the Coast Guard, for example, both require a minimum AFQT of 50 for applicants without a high school diploma. The Space Force uses the same recruiting standards as the Air Force, so its diploma minimum is 36.

Those minimums only make you eligible. They say nothing about which role you will fill. That second decision rests on line scores, also called composite scores. A line score combines several subtests into a single number tied to a family of jobs. The same raw test feeds many different composites, which is why two recruits with identical AFQT results can qualify for very different careers.

Line Score Formula
Clerical (CL) WK + PC + AR + MK
Combat (CO) WK + PC + AS + MC
Electronics (EL) GS + AR + MK + EI
Field Artillery (FA) AR + MK + MC
General Maintenance (GM) GS + AS + MK + EI
General Technical (GT) WK + PC + AR
Mechanical Maintenance (MM) AS + MC + EI
Operators and Food (OF) WK + PC + AS + MC
Surveillance and Communications (SC) WK + PC + AR + AS + MC
Skilled Technical (ST) WK + PC + GS + MC + MK

Each branch builds these composites differently. The Army organizes results into ten line scores and is the only service that uses line scores to offer a guaranteed specific job to each new recruit, while others may guarantee a job or a broader aptitude area. The Navy and the Coast Guard lean on direct subtest combinations rather than a fixed set of named composites. The Air Force works from four categories: Mechanical, Administrative, General, and Electronic.

Knowing what each subtest measures helps, because your weak areas shape your line scores.

Subtest Description Domain
General Science (GS) Knowledge of physical and biological sciences Science/Technical
Arithmetic Reasoning (AR) Ability to solve Arithmetic word problems Math
Word Knowledge (WK) Ability to select the correct meaning of words presented in context and to identify the best synonym for a given word Verbal
Paragraph Comprehension (PC) Ability to obtain information from written passages Verbal
Math Knowledge (MK) Knowledge of high school mathematics principles Math
Electronics Information (EI) Knowledge of electricity and electronics Science/Technical
Auto Information (AI) Knowledge of automobile technology Science/Technical
Shop Information (SI) Knowledge of tools and shop terminology and practices Science/Technical
Mechanical Comprehension (MC) Knowledge of mechanical and physical principles Science/Technical
Assembling Objects (AO) Ability to determine how an object will look when its parts are put together Spatial

Find Jobs You Qualify For Right Now

Skip the branch-by-branch reading and let the tool do the cross-checking. Enter your AFQT score, and optionally your subtest scores, to see every occupation across the six branches that fits your numbers right now.

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Army Jobs by ASVAB Score

US Army soldiers in combat gear during infantry training exercise outdoors
The Army ties every job to a Military Occupational Specialty (MOS), and each MOS carries its own line score requirement. The maximum AFQT is 99, the enlistment floor is 31, and from there your line scores set the menu.

Entry combat roles are among the most reachable. Infantryman (11B) needs a Combat score of CO:87, and Combat Engineer (12B) sits at the same CO score. Cavalry Scout (19D) and several other arms roles also open at CO:87, which makes the Combat line one of the more accessible thresholds.

Technical and cyber work climbs higher. Cyber Operations Specialist (17C) is one of the steepest, requiring both a GT score of 110 and an ST score of 112. The dual requirement is unusual and screens hard for candidates strong in both verbal-math and technical reasoning.

Medical and intelligence specialties cluster near the top of the ST scale. Combat Medic Specialist (68W) needs ST:101. Intelligence Analyst (35F) also needs ST:101, while Signals Intelligence Analyst (35N) requires ST:112. Linguist roles add a separate hurdle, the DLAB (Defense Language Aptitude Battery): Human Intelligence Collector (35M) calls for DLAB:107.

Elite and leadership tracks gather at GT:110. Special Forces (18X) opens there, as do the commissioned and warrant officer candidate paths (09S and 09W). A General Technical score of 110 is, in practice, the line that separates standard enlistment from the Army’s most selective career fields, and those roles often come with larger enlistment bonus offers.

Marine Corps Jobs by ASVAB Score

Marine Corps jobs run on the same MOS logic, with GT, EL, MM, and CL doing most of the gatekeeping. The basic enlistment floor is an AFQT of 32 for high school graduates.

Infantry is the most accessible entry point. Rifleman (0311) requires a GT score of 80, and the basic infantryman track opens at that same level. Several other front-line roles, including Machine Gunner and Mortarman, sit in the same lower GT band on the most recent published tables.

Specialized infantry asks for more. Reconnaissance Man (0321) needs GT:105, one of the more demanding requirements for a ground combat role. Intelligence Specialist (0231) is higher still, at GT:110.

Aviation maintenance is a large field with a consistent bar. Helicopter and tiltrotor mechanic roles such as 6112 and 6172 require an MM score of 105, and that Mechanical Maintenance threshold repeats across most fixed-wing and rotary maintenance MOS codes.

Communications and avionics electronics sit at the top of the Marine line scores. Aviation Communication Systems Technician (5939) and the advanced communications technician roles in the 2811 family require an EL score of 115, the highest common Marine threshold and a clear signal that strong electronics and math results unlock the technical specialties.

PreparationPut it into practice

Drill every subtest, take full practice tests, and track your AFQT. Free to start, upgrade anytime.

US Navy nuclear propulsion plant operator working on reactor equipment aboard ship
The Navy calls its jobs ratings and qualifies them through composite formulas built from specific subtest combinations. There is no single named line score table as in the Army; instead each rating lists its own formula.

The nuclear field sets the ceiling. Nuclear Propulsion Plant Operator roles (MMN, EMN, ETN) require AR+MK+EI of at least 252, or VE+MK+MC+CS of at least 222. This is the highest composite score requirement in the Navy and reflects the technical depth of running reactors at sea.

Electronics and technical ratings sit just below. Electronics Technician (ET) needs AR+MK+EI+GS of 222 or more, and the related fire control and cyber warfare ratings demand similar combinations.

Intelligence work runs through the Cryptologic Technician (CT) rating, which requires a GT score of 110. Special warfare keeps its own combinations: the Navy SEAL (SO) path requires GS+MC+EI of at least 165, or VE+MK+MC+CS of at least 220.

Not every rating demands high marks. Musician (MU) needs only the AFQT minimum of 31 and carries no line score criteria, and Culinary Specialist opens at a Verbal Expression plus Arithmetic Reasoning (VE+AR) total of 76. The spread shows how widely Navy options open up as your composite score climbs.

Air Force Jobs by ASVAB Score

The Air Force maps each job to an AFSC (Air Force Specialty Code) and sorts those codes into four score categories: General, Administrative, Mechanical, and Electronic. Your subtest results decide which AFSC families you can enter.

General-category jobs cover a wide range. Security Forces (3P0X1) opens at a General score of 33, among the most accessible Air Force AFSC requirements, while Air Traffic Control Specialist (1C1X1) requires a General score of 55.

Elite rescue work is physically brutal but not the highest on paper. Pararescue (PJ) requires a General score of 44, a reminder that the toughest pipelines often gate harder on fitness and selection than on the written test.

Cyber roles are among the steepest AFSC requirements. Cyber Systems Operations (3D0X2) calls for an Electronic score of 70, or a General score of 64 depending on the source consulted. Mechanical AFSC codes such as aircraft maintenance qualify off the Mechanical composite instead.

Coast Guard Ratings by ASVAB Score

Coast Guard rescue swimmer in wetsuit being deployed from helicopter over ocean
The Coast Guard sets the highest entry bar of any branch. Its minimum AFQT is 36 for high school diploma holders and 50 for GED holders. That selectivity is less about harder jobs and more about size: the branch is small and mission-focused, so applicants often need a strong score just to secure a slot rather than simply to qualify.

Rate Code Rate Title Minimum Combined Score Additional Minimum Requirements
AET Avionics Electrical Technician 171
AMT Aviation Maintenance Technician 213 Minimum AR: 52
AST Aviation Survival Technician 162 Minimum AFQT score of 65
BM Boatswain’s Mate 101
CS Culinary Specialist 106
DC Damage Controlman 152
DV Diver 104
EM Electrician’s Mate 152 Minimum AR of 52
ET Electronics Technician 171 Minimum AR of 52 or AFQT of 66

Aviation ratings are the most demanding. Aviation Maintenance Technician (AMT) needs a combined 213 with a minimum AR of 52, the highest in the table. Aviation Survival Technician (AST), the rescue swimmers, needs 162 plus an AFQT of at least 65. Gunner’s Mate (GM) requires 208 according to recent published data.

Lower thresholds still exist. Maritime Enforcement Specialist (ME) qualifies on a Verbal Expression plus Arithmetic Reasoning combination, and entry roles such as Boatswain’s Mate (BM) open around 101. Even so, a competitive applicant usually aims well above the floor.

Why Line Scores Matter More Than Your Total, and How to Raise Them

A strong AFQT gets you in the door, but line scores decide your options. Each service validates its own composites against on-the-job performance, then uses those numbers to match recruits to occupations. The practical takeaway is simple: figure out which composites feed the jobs you want, then concentrate your study there instead of spreading effort evenly.

The leverage points differ by goal. Mechanical and maintenance roles reward strong Mechanical Comprehension, auto and shop knowledge, and math. Electronics and technical ratings weight electronics information, general science, and math. Verbal-heavy composites like GT depend on Word Knowledge and Paragraph Comprehension. A few extra points in the right subtest can move you across a threshold and open a whole new category of MOS or rating.

If your scores fall short, you can retest. The waiting period is one calendar month before a second attempt, another month before a third, and six months between any further retakes. Your most recent result is the one that counts, and scores are not combined across attempts. Results also expire: an ASVAB score is valid for enlistment for two years, after which you must retest regardless of how well you originally did.

Most testing now uses the CAT-ASVAB, the computer-adaptive version, where question difficulty shifts based on your answers, which makes steady early accuracy important. Some applicants begin with the PiCAT, an alternative to the standard ASVAB. Whichever version you face, the same preparation works: study consistently, target your weakest subtests, take timed practice tests to get used to the format, and consider tutoring for math, vocabulary, or technical material before you sit the test again.

Frequently Asked Questions

What jobs can I get with my ASVAB scores?

It depends on two things: your AFQT score, which decides whether you can enlist, and your line scores, which decide specific jobs. Army roles, for instance, range from Infantryman (CO:87) to Cyber Operations Specialist (GT:110 and ST:112). Navy ratings run from Musician (AFQT 31 only) up to the Nuclear field (AR+MK+EI of 252). Higher line scores in the right subtests unlock technical, intelligence, medical, and special operations roles.

Is a 77 a high ASVAB score?

Yes. The AFQT is percentile-based, so a 77 means you outscored 77 percent of test-takers. It clears every branch minimum (31 Army, 32 Marines, 35 Navy, 36 Air Force, 40 Coast Guard) by a wide margin and should qualify you for most technical and specialized roles, provided you also meet the relevant line score thresholds for the specific job.

What jobs in the Army require a high ASVAB score?

The high end is built on GT and ST. Special Forces (18X) needs GT:110, Cyber Operations Specialist (17C) needs GT:110 and ST:112, and Combat Medic Specialist (68W) needs ST:101. Signals Intelligence Analyst (35N) requires ST:112, and the officer and warrant officer candidate tracks (09S, 09W) require GT:110. These roles tend to offer advanced training and stronger career prospects.

What ASVAB score is needed for Marines?

The Marine Corps requires a minimum AFQT of 32 with a high school diploma, or 50 for GED holders. Beyond that, jobs are set by line scores. Rifleman (0311) needs GT:80, Reconnaissance Man (0321) needs GT:105, Intelligence Specialist (0231) needs GT:110, and aviation maintenance roles need MM:105. Meeting the AFQT lets you enlist; line scores decide your MOS.

Is a 70 on the ASVAB good for Marines?

Yes. A 70 sits well above the Marine minimum of 32 and the national average, meaning you outperformed 70 percent of test-takers. It should open access to most Marine MOS options, but your eligibility for any specific job still depends on the relevant line score (GT, EL, MM, CL, or ST). Confirm those line scores with a recruiter for the role you want.

What ASVAB score do I need for 0311 (Marine Rifleman)?

Rifleman (MOS 0311) requires a General Technical score of 80. The GT score combines Word Knowledge, Paragraph Comprehension, and Arithmetic Reasoning. GT:80 is one of the more attainable Marine combat thresholds, but the score is necessary rather than sufficient: assignment also depends on fitness, available training slots, and Corps needs. You must still meet the AFQT minimum of 32 to enlist.

What is a good ASVAB score for Coast Guard?

Aim for 50 or higher. The Coast Guard requires a minimum AFQT of 36 (50 for GED holders). Because the branch is small and competitive, scoring at the minimum rarely guarantees a slot or a preferred rating. Technical ratings climb quickly, with Aviation Maintenance Technician at 213 and Electronics Technician at 171, so a higher score meaningfully expands your options.

What jobs can I get in the Marines with my ASVAB score?

Marine jobs are set by line scores, not the AFQT alone. A GT score of 80 to 90 covers infantry roles like Rifleman (0311). GT of 105 to 110 opens intelligence and specialized combat such as Reconnaissance Man (0321) and Intelligence Specialist (0231). High MM scores (105) unlock aviation maintenance, EL scores (105 to 115) cover communications and avionics, and CL scores (90 to 110) cover administrative work.

What Navy jobs do I qualify for with my ASVAB score?

The Navy uses composite formulas per rating. High-demand technical ratings include the Nuclear field (AR+MK+EI of 252, or VE+MK+MC+CS of 222), Electronics Technician (AR+MK+EI+GS of 222), and Cryptologic Technician (GT of 110). Navy SEAL (SO) needs GS+MC+EI of 165 or VE+MK+MC+CS of 220. Lower-requirement options include Musician (AFQT 31 only) and Culinary Specialist (VE+AR of 76).

Does the ASVAB apply to the Coast Guard?

Yes. Every Coast Guard applicant takes the ASVAB and must meet score requirements to enlist and to qualify for a rating. The minimum AFQT is 36 for high school diploma holders and 50 for GED holders. Coast Guard ratings use direct subtest combinations or combined scores, for example Aviation Survival Technician (162, with AFQT of at least 65) and Electronics Technician (171).

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PreparationPut it into practice

Drill every subtest, take full practice tests, and track your AFQT. Free to start, upgrade anytime.